Easter festivals

Holy Week "La Mona" Corpus Christi

Holy week : Palm Sunday, Ash Wednesday, Lent, Good Friday

Palm Sunday

On Palm Sunday, people go to mass in the morning. Children carry palm leaves to be blessed by the priest. Boys carry a simple palm branch, and the girls carry a branch that has been decorated. They often have sweets, tinsel or other decorations hanging from them.


Ash Wednesday,

In Christian churches, Ash Wednesday is the first day of the penitential season of Lent, so called from the ceremony of placing ashes on the foreheadas a sign of penitence. In the Roman Catholic church, ashes obtained from burned palm branches of the previous Palm Sunday are blessed before masson Ash Wednesday. The priest places the blessed ashes on the foreheadsof the officiating priests, the clergy, and the congregation, while reciting over each one the following formula: "Remember that you are dust, and unto dust you shall return".

Lent

Lent is a period of fasting and penitence traditionally observed by Christians in preparation for Easter. The length of the Lenten fast, during which observants eat sparingly, was established in the 4th century as 40 days.The 40-day period begins on Ash Wednesday and extends, with the omissionof Sundays, to the day before Easter. The Roman Catholic church has in recent years relaxed its laws on fasting and nowadays fasting and abstinenceduring Lent are obligatory only on Ash Wednesday and Good Friday.

"Dance of Death" On Maundy Thursday there is a special celebration in Verges (Gerona). A macabre dance is performed by men dressed as skeletons.

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SPRING in Cuenca means Holy Week


Corpus Christi

The whole country celebrates Corpus Christi, but in Toledo and Sitges special celebrations are held.

Toledo: Here a most solemn morning procession bearing the Arfe monstrance passes among the faithful in this beautiful city. The Illescas nobles in their red habits, the knights of the Holy Sepulchre dressed in white, the Mozarabic knights with their blue habits, and the knights of Corpus Christi dressed in green, evoke the different medieval ways of life.

Sitges: Barcelona province. Since 1950 this fiesta has been celebrated with fantastically beautiful carpets of flowers covering the streets of this seaside town. An altar is placed in the main square and the crowds are blessed with a shower of carnations. The National Carnation Exhibition is held on the same day and thousands of bouquets from different countries are displayed.

"La Patum" In Berga (province of Barcelona), there is a procession of giants, devils and monsters through the streets to celebrate "corpus christi"

"La Patum": http://ica.es/www_patum/origieng_patum.html

"L'ou com balla" (Dancing Egg) June: Corpus Christi with processions of traditional and very picturesque masks, and the festival of the "dancing egg", around Barcelona cathedral.